With the arrival of autumn, one of the biggest ‘headaches’ for parents becomes the question of how to help both schoolchildren and students concentrate and remember information more easily. One of the important aspects that can significantly affect children’s well-being, concentration, and ability to learn is gut microbiota. Scientific research shows that probiotics – live bacteria that positively affect gut health – can help maintain a healthy gut microbiota and improve children’s ability to learn and concentrate. Meanwhile, an imbalance in gut microbiota can lead to fatigue and learning difficulties.
Gut Microbiota and Its Importance for Children’s Health
Gut microbiota consists of billions of bacteria and other microorganisms that live in the human digestive tract. This microbiota performs many important functions, including food digestion, nutrient absorption, strengthening the immune system, and controlling pathogenic microorganisms. For children, a healthy gut microbiota is especially important, as their immune systems are still developing, and their growing bodies require a lot of energy and nutrients.
How does gut microbiota affect children’s concentration and learning ability?
Can Probiotics Help Children?
Probiotics are live bacteria that can be obtained through proper food or dietary supplements. They can improve children’s concentration and learning ability in several ways:
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Restoring Gut Microbiota Balance: Probiotics help restore a healthy gut microbiota by promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria and reducing the number of pathogenic bacteria. This helps reduce inflammation and improve nutrient absorption.
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Enhancing Neurotransmitter Production: Probiotics can help maintain the proper production of neurotransmitters, such as serotonin and dopamine, in the gut, which positively affects mood, concentration, and learning ability.
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Strengthening the Immune System: Probiotics help strengthen the immune system, reduce inflammation, and protect against infections that can lead to fatigue and poor learning ability.
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Improving Digestion and Nutrient Absorption: Probiotics aid in more efficient digestion and the absorption of essential nutrients that are important for brain function and energy production.”
Scientific Research
The benefits of probiotics for children’s gut health and learning abilities are supported by numerous scientific studies. For example, a study published in 2015 showed that probiotics can improve children’s concentration and reduce symptoms of hyperactivity.
Another study, conducted in 2017, found that probiotics can enhance children’s cognitive functions and learning abilities. During the study, children who took probiotics observed better school performance, improved memory, and faster information processing.
Another study, published in the Microbiome Journal, examined the relationship between gut microbiota and behavioral outcomes in preschool-aged children. The study showed that children with a more diverse gut microbiome had better cognitive abilities.
It has also been found that gut microbiota and brain development are particularly closely linked in the early years of life. The gut microbiome can produce neurotransmitters and other neuroactive compounds that directly affect the central nervous system through the neuroendocrine pathway. Therefore, a healthy gut microbiota in infants is crucial for their future development.
Recommendations for Using Probiotics in Children
When choosing probiotics, it’s important to pay attention to the variety of bacterial strains they contain. Supplements with a greater diversity of bacteria are recommended. In this case, Dr. Ohhira probiotics, which contain 12 types of bacteria, are very suitable. These bacteria reach the large intestine in an active state, meaning they are immediately ready to help absorb essential vitamins and minerals.
To achieve the best results, probiotics should be taken regularly and over a long period. It is recommended to consult a pediatrician or other healthcare professional before starting probiotics, especially if the child has health issues or is taking other medications.
Sources:
- Suez, J., & Elinav, E. (2017). The path towards microbiome-based metabolite treatment. Nature Microbiology, 2, 17075. https://doi.org/10.1038/nmicrobiol.2017.75
- Aatsinki, A.-K., Lahti, L., Uusitupa, H.-M., Munukka, E., Keskitalo, A., Nolvi, S., … & Karlsson, H. (2019). Gut microbiota composition is associated with the Methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 gene mutation in Rett syndrome. Scientific Reports, 9(1), 9654. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-46122-2
- Ho, N. T., Li, F., Lee-Sarwar, K. A., Tun, H. M., Brown, B. P., Pannaraj, P. S., … & Azad, M. B. (2018). Meta-analysis of effects of exclusive breastfeeding on infant gut microbiota across populations. Nature Communications, 9(1), 4169. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06473-x
- Tillisch, K., Labus, J., Kilpatrick, L., Jiang, Z., Stains, J., Ebrat, B., … & Mayer, E. A. (2013). Consumption of fermented milk product with probiotic modulates brain activity. Gastroenterology, 144(7), 1394-1401. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2013.02.043
- Benton, D., Williams, C., & Brown, A. (2007). Impact of consuming a milk drink containing a probiotic on mood and cognition. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 61(3), 355-361. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602546
